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Troubled Houses - The Home Owner's Resource sm
We see many interesting adverse conditions during our inspections, partly because of the unlimited number of ways people can mess up a house, but also because we do a thorough inspection to reveal these adverse conditions. We hope these stories and illustrations help home owners avoid these costly conditions by learning about causes, preventions, and remedies.
THANK YOU for visiting HankeyandBrown.com. Click here to learn more about our services, which now include IR Thermography, radon testing, and carbon monoxide tests. All photos copyright Roger Hankey, ASHI® Certified Inspector. All rights reserved. Licenses to use these copyrighted images can be arranged by contacting rhankey@hankeyandbrown.com
"Troubled Houses - The Home Owner's Resource" is a SERVICE MARK of Hankey & Brown Inspection Service Inc. (owners: Roger Hankey & Cheryll Brown)
NOTICE to readers accustomed to seeing many images on this page: The page has been converted into multiple pages to better serve you as The Home Owner's Resource. See the topics listed below for links to pages with many photos. We hope you like the new format. Click here to see the current photos of the month.
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TOPICS: Articles & Photos
Attic Bypasses aka Air Leaks Also see the Energy Savings & Ice Dam articles Huge Air leak from house into attic at the chimney Find the Heat Loss - Roof snow melt pattern Multiple air leaks in a story and a half house Typical air leak around a furnace vent
Carbon Monoxide Testing Why we test for Carbon Monoxide Water Heater making Carbon Monoxide
Deck Inspections Very Insecure Deck railing Potential deck collapse averted by home inspection Details Matter: A screwed up deck Faith in Bolts Deck beam Decay atop decay - Wood deck on timber retaining wall
Electrical Uncovering the unexpected - Electrical conditions can change Find the circuit breaker panel Switch improperly installed with aluminum wire in 1971 still in use in 2007 The Electric Shower Beautiful but not practical - Obstructed breaker panel More wires ≠ More power Why we uncover the service panel Little creatures = Big mess (mouse infestation) Also see http://www.inspectapedia.com/electric/Electrical_Panel_Moisture.htm
Energy Savings also see the Ice Dam and Attic Bypass articles Unfinished Basement Issues Roof snow melt pattern = Missing insulation Improper insulation and ventilation details lead to condensation damage Protect your insulation Vermiculite insulation
Exteriors Garage Door Spring Containment Cables Water entry - Subfloor damage (also available as a quiz) The Disappearing Downspout Details Matter - Water must drain off the building. First Impressions - May lead to fall.
Heating & Cooling Improper air ducts reduce comfort Furnace inspections are critical The Unintended Humidifier - Condensate leaks Frosted (deteriorated) siding - Improper vent terminal Incomplete return air duct installation reduces comfort Undisclosed buried fuel oil tank - Abandoned Chimney Cap Comparison Why we inspect the attic. Squirrel damage Sooty gas fireplaces are a potential hazard
Ice Dams Also see the Energy Savings and Attic Bypass articles Condo roof gables form 52 valleys - Ice dams in abundance Excessive Humidity Damages Attic - Extreme condensation
Indoor Environment Strict new EPA rules for lead paint abatement Old Gas fireplace with hidden adverse condition overlooked by HVAC technician Multiple sources of potential mold growth
Landscaping Snow covered grading problem. Also see our Wet Basement page
Moisture Damage A Broken Roof Drain and a Deck over a crawl space - A bad mix Leaky chimney chase - structural water damage Beware of Partial Repairs in Foreclosed Houses - Deck flashing Water Woes - Windows, Flashings, Brick veneer, Vapor Barriers Crawl Spaces and Attics - A building science lesson Contemporary Stucco house - Moisture intrusion Complex Roof & Missing flashing - Following the moisture path
Plumbing Floor Drains - A potential sewer gas point of entry Plumbing Matters - Water service - Sewer cleanout cover Water heater vent connection - Wrong from the start Water heater venting - An orphaned water heater Size matters - or Deeper is not always better - Trap height Warning? What Warning? Clothes Dryer venting Sewer gas delivery system Also see Moisture Mysteries and Experience
Poor Choices - Some conditions are best described by a photo and a few words Not the recommended filter The most dangerous electric service panel we have found Fenced Egress Window Well Uncapped Gas line Chopped roofing Electric Service in clothes closet Thermostat wiring Roofs Improper Nailing leads to premature roofing failure Roof Forest - Maintenance - Real Estate Sales Exaggeration Unwanted occupant - Squirrel damage Deferred Fall Maintenance - Clogged Gutters Raccoon Chewed Lead Flashings at Plumbing Vents
Structure "Sawzall" School of Plumbing - Cut Floor Joist Watch Your Step - Stair Construction & Maintenance Watch for Improper/Incomplete repairs on bank owned houses The most common improper attached garage modification: Folding stairs in ceiling The "Open Look" at stairs increases the potential for falls
Wet Basements Recipe for a Wet Basement - Gutters & Site Drainage Water Mismanagement -Basement edition Also see Moisture Mysteries
Windows Inspectors must open some windows - Decayed window sash Small finding - Major benefits
Inspection Photos for February 2012
Sewer gas delivery system
Most central humidifiers, typically installed on the return air plenum (main duct) of forced air furnaces, utilize a continuous trickle flow of water through the system when operating. Therefore, the humidifier must have a drain hose to convey the excess water out of the humidifier. Typically this hose runs to a nearby floor drain. In cases where a floor drain is not present near the furnace some do-it-yourself installers look for creative ways to drain away this water. The photo below shows one method. The DIY installer saw that the main waste pipe sewer cleanout cover was in the furnace room. They drilled a hole in the cover and installed a tap in the center of the cover. (detail shown below). The foil covered duct in this photo is a make-up air or combustion air duct.  When the furnace is in operation, the return air plenum -and the humidifier - are under suction (negative air pressure) and can pull sewer gas through the green hose into the circulating air of the home. Our recommendation in this case was to replace the sewer cleanout cover, and install a condensate pump beneath the humidifier to pump the excess water to the laundry sink in an adjoining room. Click here to return to topic list. Coming next month:
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