Troubled Houses - The Home Owner's Resource sm

We see many interesting adverse conditions during our inspections, partly because of the unlimited number of ways people can mess up a house, but also because we do a thorough inspection to reveal these adverse conditions. We hope these stories and illustrations help home owners avoid these costly conditions by learning about causes, preventions, and remedies.

THANK YOU for visiting HankeyandBrown.com.   Click here to learn more about our services, which now include IR Thermography, radon testing, and carbon monoxide tests. All photos copyright Roger Hankey, ASHI® Certified Inspector. All rights reserved. Licenses to use these copyrighted images can be arranged by contacting rhankey@hankeyandbrown.com  

"Troubled Houses - The Home Owner's Resource" is a SERVICE MARK of Hankey & Brown Inspection Service Inc. (owners: Roger Hankey & Cheryll Brown)

NOTICE to readers accustomed to seeing many images on this page:  The page has been converted into multiple pages to better serve you as The Home Owner's Resource.  See the topics listed below for links to pages with many photos.   We hope you like the new format.  Click here to see the current photos of the month.  

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TOPICS:  Articles & Photos

    Attic Bypasses    aka Air Leaks  Also see the Energy Savings & Ice Dam articles         
         Huge Air leak from house into attic at the chimney
         Find the Heat Loss - Roof snow melt pattern
         Multiple air leaks in a story and a half house
         Typical air leak around a furnace vent

    Carbon Monoxide Testing      
        Why we test for Carbon Monoxide 
        Water Heater making Carbon Monoxide

    Deck Inspections        
          Very Insecure Deck railing
        Potential deck collapse averted by home inspection
        Details Matter: A screwed up deck
        Faith in Bolts Deck beam
        Decay atop decay - Wood deck on timber retaining wall
   

    Electrical   
          Uncovering the unexpected - Electrical conditions can change
        Find the circuit breaker panel
        Switch improperly installed with aluminum wire in 1971 still in use in 2007
        The Electric Shower
        Beautiful but not practical - Obstructed breaker panel
        More wires ≠ More power
       
Why we uncover the service panel
        Little creatures = Big mess (mouse infestation)
       
Also see http://www.inspectapedia.com/electric/Electrical_Panel_Moisture.htm

    Energy Savings     also see the Ice Dam and Attic Bypass articles
      
Unfinished Basement Issues
        Roof snow melt pattern = Missing insulation
       Improper insulation and ventilation details lead to condensation damage
  
          
Protect your insulation
        Vermiculite insulation

    Exteriors 
        Garage Door Spring Containment Cables
       Water entry - Subfloor damage  (also available as a quiz)
       The Disappearing Downspout
       Details Matter - Water must drain off the building.
       First Impressions - May lead to fall.

    Heating & Cooling  
       Improper air ducts reduce comfort
      
 Furnace inspections are critical
       The Unintended Humidifier - Condensate leaks
       Frosted (deteriorated) siding - Improper vent terminal
       Incomplete return air duct installation reduces comfort
       Undisclosed buried fuel oil tank - Abandoned
       Chimney Cap Comparison
       Why we inspect the attic. Squirrel damage
       Sooty gas fireplaces are a potential hazard

    Ice Dams          Also see the Energy Savings and Attic Bypass articles
        Condo roof gables form 52 valleys - Ice dams in abundance
        Excessive Humidity Damages Attic - Extreme condensation

    Indoor Environment  
        Strict new EPA rules for lead paint abatement
        Old Gas fireplace with hidden adverse condition overlooked by HVAC technician
        Multiple sources of potential mold growth

    Landscaping
          Snow covered grading problem.
        Also see our Wet Basement page

    Moisture Damage  
        A Broken Roof Drain and a Deck over a crawl space - A bad mix
        Leaky chimney chase - structural water damage 
        Beware of Partial Repairs in Foreclosed Houses - Deck flashing
        Water Woes - Windows, Flashings, Brick veneer, Vapor Barriers 
        Crawl Spaces and Attics - A building science lesson
        Contemporary Stucco house - Moisture intrusion
        Complex Roof & Missing flashing - Following the moisture path

      Plumbing           
        Floor Drains - A potential sewer gas point of entry
        Plumbing Matters - Water service - Sewer cleanout cover
        Water heater vent connection - Wrong from the start
        Water heater venting - An orphaned water heater
        Size matters - or Deeper is not always better - Trap height
        Warning? What Warning?  Clothes Dryer venting
        Sewer gas delivery system
        Also see Moisture Mysteries and Experience     

      Poor Choices - Some conditions are best described by a photo and a few words
        Not the recommended filter
        The most dangerous electric service panel we have found
        Fenced Egress Window Well
        Uncapped Gas line
        Chopped roofing
        Electric Service in clothes closet
        Thermostat wiring    
       Roofs 
        Improper Nailing leads to premature roofing failure
        Roof Forest - Maintenance - Real Estate Sales Exaggeration
        Unwanted occupant - Squirrel damage
        Deferred Fall Maintenance - Clogged Gutters
        Raccoon Chewed Lead Flashings at Plumbing Vents

      Structure 
        "Sawzall" School of Plumbing - Cut Floor Joist
        Watch Your Step - Stair Construction & Maintenance
        Watch for Improper/Incomplete repairs on bank owned houses
        The most common improper attached garage modification: Folding stairs in ceiling
        The "Open Look" at stairs increases the potential for falls  

     Wet Basements   
   
    Recipe for a Wet Basement - Gutters & Site Drainage
       Water Mismanagement -Basement edition
         Also see Moisture Mysteries

     Windows 
     
 Inspectors must open some windows - Decayed window sash
       Small finding - Major benefits

                          Inspection Photos for February 2012

                              Sewer gas delivery system

Most central humidifiers, typically installed on the return air plenum (main duct) of forced air furnaces, utilize a continuous trickle flow of water through the system when operating.  Therefore, the humidifier must have a drain hose to convey the excess water out of the humidifier.  Typically this hose runs to a nearby floor drain.  In cases where a floor drain is not present near the furnace some do-it-yourself installers look for creative ways to drain away this water. The photo below shows one method.
   Humidifier drain hose directly connected to a sewer cleanout cover. (C) 2012 HankeyandBrown.com Roger Hankey ASHI Certified Inspector, Eden Prairie, MN 
The DIY installer saw that the main waste pipe sewer cleanout cover was in the furnace room.  They drilled a hole in the cover and installed a tap in the center of the cover. (detail shown below). The foil covered duct in this photo is a make-up air or combustion air duct.
                Detail of Humidifier drain hose directly connected to a sewer cleanout cover. (C) 2012 HankeyandBrown.com Roger Hankey ASHI Certified Inspector, Eden Prairie, MN
When the furnace is in operation, the return air plenum -and the humidifier - are under suction (negative air pressure) and can pull sewer gas through the green hose into the circulating air of the home.  Our recommendation in this case was to replace the sewer cleanout cover, and install a condensate pump beneath the humidifier to pump the excess water to the laundry sink in an adjoining room. 
   Click here to return to topic list.  Coming next month: 


Hankey & Brown Inspection Service 11833 Thornhill Rd Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3274
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